| Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management
- Fact Sheet
Spain’s Radioactive Waste Management Program
Low-level
radioactive waste
Since 1992, Spain has disposed of low-level radioactive wastes in
concrete-lined structures at the near-surface El Cabril disposal
facility. El Cabril is located in the vicinity of Cordoba in Andalusia.
Spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive
waste
At-reactor storage lasts at least 10 years for all spent nuclear
fuel. Interim storage of spent nuclear fuel consists of at-reactor
wet and dry methods. Centralized storage is planned for implementation
by 2010.
Reprocessing spent nuclear fuel
Spain had intended to develop reprocessing capabilities but cancelled
its plans in 1983, mostly due to the abundance of reasonably priced
uranium.
Transporting radioactive waste
Spain has a licensed dual-purpose transportation and storage cask.
Deep geologic disposal plans
The present policy for spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive
waste management is continued interim storage followed by direct
disposal into deep geologic formations. The 5th Radioactive Waste
Management Plan, approved by the Spanish government in 1999, outlined
that no decision on the final disposal of high-level radioactive
waste be made up to 2010. Deep disposal study will continue, but
new technologies, such as partitioning and transmutation, may also
be considered. Intensified international collaboration is also stressed.
Non-specific conceptual repository designs have been developed for
three candidate host rocks: clay, granite, and salt. The designs
provide a basis for research and development, performance, and safety
activities and the safety assessment studies of a multi-barrier
repository system.
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management
Yucca Mountain Project
1551 Hillshire Drive
Las Vegas, NV 89134
1-800-225-6972
http://www.ocrwm.doe.gov
DOE/YMP-0415
June 2001 |